Article

Prateek Sharma
Prateek Sharma 11 May 2022
Categories Technology

Why Choosing the Right MVP Architecture is Vital

This article is all about MVP architecture. You'll know the different types of MVP patterns and their advantages. You'll also read about the different types of architecture patterns.

In the ever-evolving world of technology, having an appropriate architectural pattern is a vital virtue of every enterprise or corporation. Application architecture is a set of programs used for mobile application development

By choosing the right application architecture, a lot of resources can be saved! The loose coupling offers benefits like reduction of maintenance costs and allows a developer to modify the code without making major changes.

Not just this, but the loose coupling is superb because it promotes parallel development. Software development work can be divided among different developers to downsize development hours!

As you proceed, you’ll understand what the best MVP architecture for a mobile application is. You’ll read more about Monolith, Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), Microservices, and Serverless architectures before taking the final call.

But, before proceeding further with which is the best architecture for Android application development, it becomes mandatory to understand some conditions like:

  • Why does an app need good MVP architecture?
  • What does an ideal application architecture offer?
  • What are different kinds of architectural patterns?

The Need for a Reliable MVP Architecture

To achieve the best outcome as expected, streamlining the entire procedure of application or software development becomes mandatory. 

Once the structure has been streamlined, working on an Android application development project keeps all issues at bay.

However, failing to choose the right app structure invites different hassles stated below:

  • Writing the code for unit testing becomes complex
  • Tracking the logic inside the class becomes difficult
  • Maintaining and adding new features to existing code becomes difficult

What Does the Right Android MVP Architecture Offer?

Mobile application development becomes streamlined after acquiring the apt MVP architecture. Listed below are two major advantages you get by choosing the right MVP architecture. 

Simplicity

The architecture should be simple, flexible, and easily maintainable. It should be business-logic-centric to keep the code clean and organized. The architecture should be independent of any particular device platform so that it can be used for cross-platform app development.

Scalability

The architecture must be scalable so that it can be easily modified to support an increasing number of users. It must be capable of supporting multiple user interface technologies so that it can be used to develop applications for multiple devices. Also, the architecture should be open, so that it can be easily modified and extended.

Architectural Pattern Types

Presently, 3 major types of architectural patterns are being used for mobile application development.

MVC Pattern

MVC or Model View Controller is the standard pattern for developing mobile app architecture. In this model, the Activity is responsible for updating views and processing data.

MVP Pattern

MVP is the Model View Presenter, commonly known as the clean architecture. This type comprises three layers namely presentation, data, and domain.

MVVM Pattern

Model View ViewModel is the third type of architecture. It’s a data-binding pattern that simplifies writing unit tests for developers.

4 Types of MVP Architectures

Every company or enterprise wonders about building the right server-side architecture along with the right approach. Today, the software development realm revolves around 4 types of MVP architectures namely: 

  • Monolith 
  • SoA 
  • Microservices 
  • Serverless

These MVP architectures have different features that make them stand out from each other in the market. But, choosing the best MVP architecture is a tough nut to crack. Developers simply cannot choose Any of these without analyzing the pros and cons of each.

Hence, the tough job has been simplified below as all 4 MVP architectures are compared. Going through the description would lend a helping hand in making the right decision.

Monolith vs Microservices

Microservices architecture is a server-side application assimilated as a collection of smaller services communicating with each other. All the services associated with the business logic are responsible for its smooth execution.

As per 2021 reports, a survey concluded that 45% of respondents emphasized the significant use of microservices in the data analytics app development industry.

Source: Microsoft

Software developers can effortlessly release updates owing to the characteristics like independently deployable, scalability, flexibility, and other advantages. Tech sharks like Google, Amazon, Netflix, etc., have switched from monolithic architecture to microservices architecture.

Cases to keep microservices approach:

  • While creating small web-based applications
  • While pushing the MVP faster in the market
  • While implementing machine learning     

Let’s talk about monolithic architecture now.

Monolithic applications are independently deployable apps. One can define monolith applications as those apps that comprise a client-end user interface, server-side application, and a database. 

Since these apps are unified and have a huge codebase, developers need to access the same code base for implementing new changes or updates. Adding further, Monolithic architecture is known for its speedy performance as compared to microservices.

Hence, the monolithic approach is best suited for:

  • Initiating software or application development with a small team
  • Managing MVP projects
  • Building projects with small traffic

SoA vs Serverless   

SoA or Server oriented architecture is an architecture style having similar features as microservices. In this kind of architecture, services are designed to be integrated into a particular category of applications or related applications.

Applications created using SoA play two major roles. They’re the service provider and the consumer as well! The prime concept behind using SoA in creating apps is the reuse and re-integration of the modules seamlessly. 

Owing to its features like low-cost maintenance, reliability, clean code, reusability of services, and parallel development, it had a high global market revenue in 2020. SoA spun a huge global revenue that surpassed 80 million euros.

The following are the use cases for SoA:

  • Refining complex code without rebuilding
  • Requirement of the communication channel by the application
  • Measuring scalability

Server-oriented architecture doesn’t have tight couplings. With that being said, a developer can not just view the interface but can implement desired changes without starting from scratch.

Next, we’ll read about serverless architecture.

Serverless architecture is the future. Today, there are countless serverless applications active on the iOS and android platforms. Serverless applications or Function as a Service (FaaS) is a popular offering in the cloud computing world. 

Source: aws.amazon.com

Serverless architecture allows the user to write the code and other resources are managed by the cloud providers. Nearly 39% of respondents voted serverless application programming interface as exciting technology in 2020.

MVP Architecture: Over to You

Application architecture, without second thought, is an extensive topic and what you scrolled past is just the tip of the iceberg! Choosing the right architecture for application development is indeed confusing. 

The right set of design patterns can surely give a boost to the digital transformation of the blueprint of a product’s final design. 

Hence, an individual needs to be considerate and analyze all business requirements from scratch.

Choosing between Monolith, Serverless, SoA, and Microservices get simplified when your technical goals are clear. If it’s a raw & fresh business concept, choosing monolith architecture over any other will prove to be beneficial. In the case of complex software development, microservices architecture should be the prominent choice.

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